| Plant
name |
Description |
| Abutilon
'Souvenir de Bonn' [Sh/T H/HH] |
Often
used in summer park planting schemes. White edged green leaves and
orange flowers in later summer. Detail |
| Acacia
retinodes [T H/HH] ** |
One
of the hardier acacias, also known as 'Wirilda', a fast growing tree
for a sheltered spot. Flat leathery leaves [phyllodes] rather than
the feathery foliage of some species such as A dealbata. Flowers
over a long period in summer.
Information of Acacias |
|
Achillea
[P] Yarrow
'Christel' - rich maroon
'Fanal' [The Beacon]
- bright red
'Faust' - deepest red
'Feuerland' - red/ gold
'Marmalade' - orangey gold
'Walther Funcke' - brick red
|
Long stems rise
up from spreading ground hugging mats of finely ferny leaves. Achilleas
are one of the staples of the wilder 'prairie' planting style but
also good in more formal plantings.
Height
36 inches+ [90cm] in flower Detail
|
Agapanthus
[HH/Bb]
africanus
'Sandringham' |
Detail
Plants are 3 years old unflowered from seed. Vigorous strappy evergreen
foliage, should have tall stemmed, blue belled heads. Probably best
kept in a pot and sheltered over winter.
One of
the shorter growing non-evergreen cultivars with mops of deep blue
flowers.
|
| Agastache
nepetoides [P H] |
'Giant
Yellow Hyssop.' A US native of sunny wood edges and clearings. Needs
moist but well draining soil to do well. Tall growing, up to 6 feet
[1.6m] with spikes of off-white to yellow flowers. Perennial. Bee
plant. |
Allium
[H Bb]
tuberosum** Chinese Chives
|
Atip-top 'onion' for the later summer-autumn border. Flattish umbels
of white flowers go on for ages and attract bees and butterflies.
The flowers are sweetly scented with an onion twist! Eventually builds
up substantial clumps to 20 - 34 ins [50-80cms] in height in flower.
Works well for both cottage and naturalistic styles. |
|
Amaranthus
h. 'Intense Purple' [A]
|
Grows up to 24ins [60cm] with deep purple leaves and red stems.
A very rich colour to set others off and best planted in groups.
Detail
|
|
Antirrhinum
majus [A HHP]
'Black Prince'
'Snowflake'
|
Snapdragons
are good value for flowers and much overlooked sadly.
Delicious dark purple-red foliage and flowers. Detail
Tall
growing white flowered Snapdragon. Older variety.
|
Astrantia
[P H]
'Hadspen Blood' &
'Ruby Wedding' |
These
red 'Hattie's pincushions' are proving very popular, Maybe not haute
gardenista any more but still causing a stir for both cottage gardeners
and the wild prairie planters. Fairly adaptable as to soil and sun/shade. |
| Asyneuma
canescens [P H] |
A
member of the campanula family from the Mediterranean and Caucasus,
starry blue flowers on spikes 15 - 25 ins [40-60cm], late summer.
Perennial |
| Berkheya
purpurea [P H] |
A
South African thistly thing, spikey foliage and lavender flowers all
summer, likes it hot and dry [well drained in the winter]. 15 - 25
ins [40-60cm] |
Buddleja
[Sh/T H]**
davidii 'Border Beauty'
davidii 'Nanho Blue'
loricata
saligna
|
The 'Butterfly Bush' - more to come later in the growing season.
A lovely rich violet-red
Finer leaved and looser growing than other B.davidii cultivars,
thinnish spikes of intense deep purple-blue.
An evergreen buddleja, with thick nubbly leaves, white underneath.
Off white/cream flowers in summer, has proved to be pretty hardy so
far in S.Somerset.
'False Olive' or 'Lelothwane'. Evergreen with white 'puffy' flowers.
Apparently used to treat coughs and colds. The flowers attract bees
and moths. Detail |
Centaurea
scabiosa [P H]
|
A native of our chalk uplands providing long lasting colour in July
and August. Rayed and fringed variably amethyst-purple flowerheads.
Can take fairly dry conditions in sun. |
| Cerinthe
major 'Purpurascens' [A] |
Another
plant that has had its day in the fashion limelight? Purple-blue hooded
flowers and glaucous foliage. This family are commonly called Honeyworts
as they are rich in nectar - the bees love them. Detail |
| Cobaea
scandens [Cl A] |
The
'Cup-and-Saucer' vine from Mexico. Big fat flowers start white and
then age to blue. Apparently pollinated by flies when white and bees
when blue. Forms winged seed pods which are quite showy. A multipurpose
vigorous annual. |
Coleus [Solenostemon] 'Palisandra' [P HH]
|
An
indoor plant but can be used as bedding in the summer. 'Palisandra'
has the deepest red black foliage. Detail |
| Colquhounia
coccinea var vestita [Sh H/HH] |
From
the Himalayas and SW China, in sheltered situations can make a somewhat
fast growing large shrub. Deep orange flowers. Detail |
Coreopsis
[P H]
rosea 'American Dream'
verticillata 'Moonbeam'
|
Pink Threadleaf or Tickseed from Central and SE US, pink daisy flowers,
perennial, full sun, moist soil.
Vigorous perennial with pale lemon daisy flowers and cut foliage,
tallish growing making 'wavy' clumps, mid to back of border. Sun |
Cosmos
atrosanguineus [P H/HH]
sulphureus 'Polidor mixed' [A]
|
What can I say? 'Chocolate Cosmos' Detail
Looks like a cosmos flower but smaller and single to semi-double.
Unlike C.bipinnatus it comes in shades of golden orange, adds airy
accents to the middle of a late summer border. Keep deadheaded to
encourage flowering. |
|
Crocosmia
[Bb H/HH]
'Culzean Peach' 'Emberglow'
'Emily McKenzie'
'George Davison'
'Jackanapes'
' Meteor'
'Solfatare'
'Star of the East'
|
Staple of later
flowering planting schemes. Detail
Peach
and deep pink narrow 'bells'
Reddish
with yellow throat - tall growing [70 - 100cm]
Flared orange flowers with distinct throat markings
Yellow flowered, medium height
Smallish red and yellow flowers.
Large red flaring flowers
Lowish growing with bronzy leaves and yellow flowers
Tall growing dark green foliage and large deep orange flowers.Very
striking
|
|
Dahlia [Bb
H/HH]
coccinea palmeri
merckii
'Bishop of Landaff'
'Bloodstone'
'Summer Night'
|
Tender tuberous
perennial plants originally from S.America. Detail
Reddish-purple foliage and single open scarlet flowers.
Tall and loose growing small single lilac flowers often overwinters
in the ground.
Very dissected reddish foliage and single lush red flowers.
Very intense deep scarlet decorative with green foliage.
Deep red-black spider flowers over green foliage
|
| Daucus
carota [H B] Wild Carrot |
Filigree
fine foliage and white umbellifer flowerheads in later summer, for
dryish places. A biennial which will flower in 2005. Detail |
| Diascia
fetcaniensis [P H/HH] |
A
South African native forming vigorous low running mounds of foliage
topped by spikes of pink flowers. Flowers over a long period. Will
over winter happily in more southerly areas. |
| Dichroa
febrifuga [Sh/Tr H/HH] |
This
shrub is a tenderish relative of the better known Hydrangea, intense
indigo-blue clusters of 'flowers' for months in late summer/autumn.
Detail |
| Dierama
pauciflorum [H/HH] |
Low
growing Dierama with thin 'grassy' leaves. The pink bells are not
pendulous like the more familiar [and somewhat larger growing] Angel's
Fishing Rods but open and upward facing. |
| Eccremocarpus
scaber 'Tresco Cream' [Cl H/HH] |
'Chilean
Glory Vine' - rampant fleshy twining climber with cut leaves. Can
withstand some frost in a sheltered place and will overwinter in milder
years. |
|
Eschscholzia
[A]
'Inferno'
|
Californian Poppy - 'Inferno' is a gorgeous deep burnt orange. Very
warming [and arresting!] when the flowers open their glistening
funnel petals to the sun. Detail
|
Eucomis
[Bb H/HH]
autumnalis
comosa 'Sparkling Burgundy' |
Late summer flowering 'Pineapple Plant' with white rather than green
flowers
Fat strappy deep purple leaves and large purple suffused fleshy flowerheads. |
| Foeniculum
vulgare [P]** 'Purpureum' |
Purple
Fennel, in time the purple-bronze feathery foliage makes a stately
airy presence 6 - 7 feet tall. Lovely when the yellow seed heads contrast
with the foliage in the red border. |
| Fuchsia
'Hawkshead' [Sh H] |
A
favourite, small delicate white flowers tipped green with the palest
pink inner skirts. Flowers for ages until really hard frosts. |
| Galactites
tomentosa [A] |
A
thistley thing from the Mediterranean area. Silver and green foliage,
amethyst flowerheads. Might be good for bees. |
Gladiolus
[Bb H/HH]
'Black Jack'
'Queen of Night'
primulinus 'Hastings'
primulinus Mrs A Rowley
x colvillei 'The Bride'
|
Deep red flowers with black edging 3 feet [100cm]
Rich blackcurrant fading to violet. Big bold glamour for the late
season border
Brown and orange
Yellow and brown striped
Pure white - probably needs lifting to over winter |
Gypsophila
[P H]
oldhamiana
|
'Baby's
Breath' - nice airy plants.
From E.Asia. up
to 4ft [1.5m] pale pink flowers, flowering late summer. Sun |
Hedychium
spicatum [HH/Bb]**
|
Perhaps
not the flashiest member of the ginger family, spidery white flowers
in late summer. Grows to 2 - 3 feet [90cm] in a pot with a bit of
liquid feeding good when other things begin to look tired. Detail |
|
Helenium
[P H] Sneezeweed
'Moerheim Beauty'
|
Heleniums
are a classic 'daisy' for the late summer border and prairie style
plantings. In tones of reds, golds, yellows, browns and bronzes [or
combinations thereof!] They seem to go in and out of fashion.
I have found that they sometimes take a while to bulk up in the rather
dry and exposed position I grow them, after that they are off! I may
also have some 'Indianer
Sommer' and
'Waldtraut' |
|
Helianthus
[A] Sunflower
|
Velvet Queen
multiheaded in rich reds
Italian
White multiheaded cool off-white
|
| Heptacodium
miconioides [Sh/T ]** |
A
vigorous late flowering shrub. Detail |
Hosta
[P H]
plantaginea **
|
Detail
Glossy apple green leaves and scented white trumpet flowers in Sept/Oct.
|
| Impatiens
omeiana [P H/HH] |
Do
not run away screaming - this is a nice 'Busy Lizzie' from China.
Attractive fingered foliage and yellow 'helmet' flowers in late summer,
lowish growing runner for moist soils. Dies down in winter. |
|
Ipomea
Morning Glory
alba [Cl HH]**
tricolour [Cl A HH]
'Darks' Kniolas Black x Grandpa Otts
'Heavenly Blue'
|
Ipomea bona-nox is another name for this twining tender climber
[perennial only in warmer climes]. Large white flowers untwist as
it gets dark and extra bonus, a strong pleasant scent accompanies
the huge blooms.
Bindweed look-alikes in gorgeous colours and annual, so not a problem.
Fantastic sight en masse when the flowers are open on a late summer/early
autumn morning. Detail
|
| Knautia
arvensis [P H] |
Field
Scabious, soft lilac flowers, good for later colour, dry conditions
and attracting bees and butterflies. |
Kniphofia
Red Hot Poker
'Nancy's Red'
'Alcazar' |
One of the reddest 'red hot pokers', this is a refined lady not
the thumping big red and yellow type. Willing and increases well.
Taller
growing and more robust in growth with glowing orange heads
|
|
Lilium
[Bb H]
formosanum 'Pricei' **
lancifolium 'Flore Pleno' Tiger Lily
'African Queen' ]**
'Golden Splendour' **
'Pink Perfection' **
speciousum var. rubrum
|
Low growing foliage with large purple backed, white scented trumpets
in July and August. Best in a pot, 8 - 10 ins high in flower.
These are not flowering size - will take another 1 - 2 years. Eventually
long stems topped with very doubled orange flowers spotted with
black. Detail
Scented
bronzy orange trumpets flowering slightly later in July than L.regale.
Height 24 - 30 inches.
Deep gold trumpets also later than L. regale
Dusky pink
Late flowers open white, heavily speckled with red, scented, acid
soil.
|
Lobelia
[P]
tupa [Sh H/HH]
laxiflora [HH]
vallida [HH]
|
Chunky red lobelia [nothing like the more familiar L.erinus
of pot and basket fame]. Felted leaves topped in July by thick spikes
of red tubular flowers. Hardy to around -10°C.
Willow-like leaves with red and yellow trumpet flowers.
Very different again, from South Africa, juicy stems topped with pale
blue fan shaped flowers. |
| Leonurus
cardiaca [P H] |
Motherwort,
grown for centuries for female complaints. Flowering in August, whorls
of white or pinkish purple flowers [typical of the labiate family].
Pungent foliage. One for the wilder areas. |
Lychnis
[P H]
arkwrightii 'Vesuvius' |
Green and maroon fuzzy leaves with large single orange flowers, very
showy. Is perennial but not totally reliably, although the majority
I planted in my garden are coming up again. |
Mina
lobata [P Cl HH]
Quamoclit lobata/Spanish Flag |
A
tender climber for later summer flowering outside. Fingered fig-like
leaves and spikes of claw flowers that run from cream to red. Grow
through shrubs or up canes in a pot. Can sulk early on like the Ipomea
but then romps away! |
| Mirabilis
jalapa [P HH] ** |
The
so called Four o'clock Flower as it doesn't open until later in the
day and stays open all night, so presumably a moth attractant? Mixed
shades and scented, can be lifted and over wintered like a dahlia. |
Monarda
[P H]**
Bergamot
'Adam'
'Mahogany'
'Snow Queen' |
'Bee
Balm' or Bergamot, originally from the US, the pleasantly scented
foliage is an added bonus especially when weeding. Moist soil in sun.
Cherry red.
Maroon with coloured bracts.
White |
Nepeta
[P H]**
parnassica
'Six Hills Giant'
|
A big one, over 4ft [1.5m], purply flowers and aromatic foliage.
So well known, large growing, sprawling, misty blueish flowers for
months. Classic underplanting for roses. Watch out for cats in spring! |
| Nicotiana
sylvestris [A B]** |
From
the woods of Argentina, tall growing, sticky hairy pungent leaves
and sprays of downward facing white flowers. Scented especially towards
evening when the white flowers shine out in lowering light. |
| Passiflora
x 'Constance Elliott' [Cl P H/HH]** |
Passion
Flower, from open pollinated seed so may be white or the normal P
caerulea with blue markings. Vigorous and evergreen in a sheltered
spot. |
Penstemon [P H/HH]
'Chester Red'
'Mother of Pearl'
'White Bedder'
|
Good
for late summer borders.[Others will be added later]
Scarlet red
White with a bluey-purpley sheen
Also known as 'Snow Storm', white |
Reseda
odorata [A]**
Mignonette |
Not
much to look at, but the yellow/green flower tufts give off a strong
pleasant scent. In addition to growing in the summer border, can be
grown in pots to enjoy through the winter months. Plant it somewhere
that you sit in the garden. |
Salvia
uliginosa [P
H/HH]**
aurea
[africana-lutea] [P
HH]
|
Long waving stems topped with short heads of the skyest blue flowers.
Height 6 feet [180cm] or more! Detail
South African seed, tan flowers over grey foliage a bit unusual. |
| Saxifraga
fortunei [P H] |
A
useful woodlander. Glossy reddish-green rounded scalloped leaves form
a neat mound which looks fresh all summer. In October heads of many
white flowers appear above the foliage giving a frilly effect. Light
shade and moisture. Height 10 - 12 ins.[20-30cm] |
| Schizostylus
coccinea 'Alba' [P H] |
Late
flowering, delicate spikes of open white flowers until the first frosts
and sometimes beyond. Open sunny position. Leaves can remain evergreen.
12 - 14 ins [30cm] |
|
Solanum
sisymbrifolium [A HH]
laciniatum [Sh HH]
|
'Morelle de Balbis', large white tinged purple, 'potato' flowers,
very spiny stems and leaves [definitely ouch!]. Detail
From Australia and NZ comes the 'Kangaroo Apple' or 'Poroporo'.
Fast growing up to 5ft [1.5m] in a year [will grow taller], large
bluey-violet 'potato' flowers and showy fruit, toxic when unripe,
need to be fully ripe or cooked - after you!
|
| Solidago
x solidaster luteus 'Lemore' [P H] |
Very
sweet pale lemon flowered 'Golden Rod' up to 3ft [1m] later summer.
Good for bees. |
| Spiranthes
cernua odorata 'Chadds Ford' [P H] |
A
US relative of our native orchid Spiranthes spiralis called
'Nodding Lady's Tresses'. Spikes of white closed lipped flowers twisting
up the green stems. Moistish soil not too alkaline. Autumn flowering.
Detail |
|
Tropaeolum
[A/P HH]
Nasturtium
'Hermine Grashoff'
'Margaret Long'
majus
'Black Velvet'
'Empress of India'
'King Theodore'
|
Another favourite.
I allow the trailing types to self-seed providing a riot of oranges
in late summer until the first frosts.
Lovely double nasturtium, shaggy orange petals probably best grown
in pots to either trail down or be trained up a support. 'Margaret
Long' is a sport of Hermine with a more delicate colouring of
pale apricot. Detail
Almost black
flowers is the promise - non trailing
At its best deep red flowers over dark foliage - non trailing
From the 1890's almost maroon flowers and dark foliage - non trailing
|
| Verbena
bonariensis [P H/HH] ** |
Stately rigid
stems making 6 feet or more, topped by corymbs of small purple flowers.
Flowers for ages from July onwards. Honey scented, attractive to
bees and butterflies. Can overwinter outside, depends how harsh
the weather gets. Will normally self seed around.
|
| Vernonia
gigantea [P H] |
'Ironweed'
from the US, another bee and butterfly attracter. Dark violet-blue
flowers on plants that could make up to 5ft. Flowering late summer
to autumn. |
|
Zinnia
tenuifolia
'Red Spider' [A]
|
Small
intense red flowers over loose bushy growth, keep deadheaded. Full
sun. Detail |
| April
2004 |
Top |